The Danger Signs Were There For Chauncey Bailey
New America Media, Commmentary, Earl Ofari Hutchinson, Posted: Aug 05, 2007
Editor's Note: The death of Bay Area editor Chauncey Bailey was forewarned by a history of Black radical groups using violence against detractors -- the most notable case being the murder of Malcolm X.
There were two frightening and glaring danger signs that veteran black news reporter and editor Chauncey Bailey was in mortal peril.
The first was the shocking explosion of violence by members of the splinter black Muslim group that ran Your Black Muslim Bakery against an Arab owned liquor store in Oakland in 2005. The Muslim assailants were livid that the store sold liquor in a predominantly black neighborhood. The store was trashed and the owners threatened.
Several of the Muslims were arrested and charged with federal hate crimes.
The offshoot black Muslims thought nothing of committing wanton acts of destruction against a Muslim owned store. That was a tip that religious and ethnic affinity meant nothing and that non-whites could be fair game for violent attacks from black activists.
The other danger sign is the troubling and long standing penchant by off-shoot black radical groups to resort to physical assaults and even gunplay to settle political and personal disagreements and disputes with other blacks. In the past, the internal violence implosion has demoralized activists, created rifts and divisions among black groups, and has and made victims and martyrs of black leaders.
The murder of Malcolm X was the first great danger sign that any dissent within a black radical organization would be met with threats, attacks, and even murder. Malcolm’s slaying touched off a brief round of near fratricidal attacks by black militants against other black militants. Nation of Islam leader Louis Farrakhan at times was unsparing in his attack on Malcolm and other blacks that he branded as traitors and turncoats.
Though Farrakhan later dropped the bashing rhetoric, and reconciled with Malcolm’s widow Betty Shabazz, the residue of bitterness from the verbal assaults remained.
Much of the violence committed by professed black militants against other blacks has been chalked up to infiltration by police agents, informants and provocateurs. The public revelation in the 1970s that the FBI used a super-secret, and patently illegal dirty arsenal of poison pen letters, break-ins, threats and physical attacks to internally subvert the black radical movement in the 1960s seemed to confirm that there was a hidden government plot to use black activists against other black activists. While the FBI did its part in fomenting some of the internal violence and divisions among black groups that did not totally explain the ease and willingness of some black militants to kill other politically conscious blacks, especially influential and socially consciousness blacks such as Bailey.
The violence can be traced directly to the murders of Martin Luther King and Malcolm X in the 1960s. This was a crucial turning point for the black movement.
Without a leader to command the respect of the black poor and a cohesive program to unite them, the black movement plunged into a disastrous void. The self-destruction of organizations like SNCC (Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee) and the Black Panthers dispirited many of their supporters and left the black movement even more organizationally fragmented and politically adrift. Both militant groups were torn apart by internal bickering, factional feuds and violence.
The dashed hopes, leadership fragmentation, and in-fighting in these groups had a devastating effect on young blacks. With nowhere to go for support or constructive change role models, many now turn to gangs, guns, drugs and the streets. This in turn triggered the horrific wave of black on black killings that has plagued poor black neighborhoods in America’s big cities the past two decades.
According to recent FBI crime statistics, the homicide rates have again inched off the charts in major urban areas. Oakland is among the cities that wrestle with the murder epidemic. In the days immediately the Bailey assassination five people were murdered. The killers in nearly every case are young black males and their victims are other black males. Some of the blame for this can be dumped on the legal system. In the past, crimes committed by blacks against other blacks were often ignored or lightly punished. The events involving the Your Black Muslim Bakery bare out suspicions that police and prosecutors seldom treat black on black violence with the same urgency as black on white violence.
The bakery and some of the Muslims arrested in connection with the Bailey killing have been implicated in a rash of threats, violent attacks, kidnappings and suspected murders of other blacks. Members of the group allegedly shot automatic rifles in the air in the neighborhood to intimidate residents. Bailey reportedly had gotten threats from members of the group. Yet police did not act. Their alleged victims were other blacks.
Many studies confirm that the punishment blacks receive when the victim is white is far more severe than if the victim is black. The perceived devaluation of black lives and often laggard response of law enforcement to black-on-black violence has driven many blacks to internalize anger and displace aggression onto others that, of course, look like them.
Bailey will be honored and remembered for his tough, honest reporting and as a champion for black community causes. But as the past has tragically shown, the slayers of men such as him almost always are those that they champion.
New America Media Associate Earl Ofari Hutchinson is an author and political analyst. His new book The Latino Challenge to Black America: Towards a Conversation between African-Americans and Hispanics (Middle Passage Press and Hispanic Economics New York) in English and Spanish will be out in October.
Related Media:
RIP Chauncey Bailey -- Fierce Advocate for the Black Community
Yusef Speaks -- Young Muslim Breaks Silence on the Anti-Liquor Store Movement
'Only God Can Judge Me' -- A Palestinian American Defends His Right to Sell Liquor
RIP Young Bay Boss -- Black Muslim Bakery Leader Killed
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User Comments
C. Edwards on Aug 06, 2007 at 13:19:37 said:
While the article Mr. Hutchinson has posted is true, I don't see what that has to do with the murder of Chauncey Bailey today. I admit I may not have all the facts and more information may be forthcoming but what I want to know is exactly why murder him now and not 3 years ago? 5 years ago? 1 year ago? Maybe if we know the reason for his murder in 2007 and who did it, that may be enough to galvanize those in the community he served and obviously greatly cared about. I was a child when Minister Malcolm was assasinated as I was when Dr. King was assasinated. Even as a child I knew why Dr. King was murdered and even though I couldn't do anything about it at the time I was and still am pissed. I didn't learn until I was an adult the conspiracy to murder Minister Malcolm, Dr. King, JFK and RFK. We all know a good conspiracy is one that can't be proven and the tone of Mr. Hutchins commentary leads me to believe that he believes this is "deja vu all over again". My question: Why was Chauncey Bailey murdered?
Arabella Grayson on Aug 06, 2007 at 11:09:41 said:
Mr. Hutchinson, I agree with you assessment of the conditions that continue to bring about this type of black-on-black violence. However there is an example much closer to home . . . A Bay Area native, I am reminded of the murder of another champion of the African American community: Marcus Foster, Oakland's first Black superintendent of schools, was gunned down in 1974 by members of the Symbionese Liberation Army. Donald DeFreeze (aka Cinque Mtume), a Black male was the proclaimed leader of that group. Sad. It's all very, very sad and tragic.
Deshawne Banks on Aug 05, 2007 at 20:41:19 said:
I am not surprised that a reasonable, credible, devoted journalist like Chauncey Bailey applied media scrunity to the project that cost him his life. It seems like a tragic result that a member in the very community that he sought to help cost him his life.
-->Regardless of race, the criminal element in our urban communities must be confronted and brought to the criminal justice system.
It is the same injustice that befell Kunta Kente while being whipped by a black slave in the 1977 movie "Roots" for running away from both both their white master.
Black-on-black crime is crime.